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The islet
of Daskalio.
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Homer tells
that Telemachus, Odysseus' son, succeeded in escaping from the suitors
and embarking in the Harbour of the City to search for information on
his father's fate from Nestor at Pylos and from Menelaus in Sparta (Peloponnese).
A few days later the suitors hear of it and decide to intercept the young
man on his return. To this end they send a ship in the strait separating
the island from its neighbour, Cephalonia, and take up position on an
islet, Asteris (Od., IV, 660-672) "above which lies a double harbour".
Nautical charts indicate indeed an islet in the middle of the strait between
Ithaka and Cephalonia, Daskalio. The modern Greek name derives from the
Italian scoglio. "Would not that islet be the Daskalio of the nautical
charts, the Asteris of the homeric poem ? Asteris, the star in Greek,
which stands out against the dark blue sky like the bright shining islet
stands out in the sun against the wine-red sea ?" Everything suggests
it. Everything, if… a passage of the text did not sow doubts since
antiquity in geographs' minds : since no portolano, no nautical instructions
mention amphidumoi harbours, "double" or "twin harbours"
or "double-entry harbour" on this flat rock two hundreds meters
long and only a few tens wide. We must go there and see.
(Extract
of the ship's log)
On september 9, 2000 :
"The wind blows in gusts in the strait, as we can see it from the
foam of the waves whipped up by the north-west wind. Slowly our Tzarambo
is warped from the tiny pier sheltering the fishing boats… As soon
as we have passed it we make for the coast of Cephalonia at great speed,
without still discerning the islet Daskalio which merges into the shore
heights. It soon appears just above the waves. A tower in ruin is erected
on it. A small chapel is built on the northern end, all white, a marvelous
seamark for sailors entering the canal. One discerns the ruins of what
could have been another chapel, unless the building dedicated to the same
saint was built before the chapel in use today. Owing to its unique situation
in the strait this islet is an ideal watching post from where one can
control the navigation in the area from Cape Fiskardo to the southern
end of the channel. A boat, a ship arriving at either end of the strait
could not escape the notice of the look-out posts…
We get nearer to the islet as slowly as we can owing to the wind force.
The sea breaks against the emerging rocks protecting it to the north.
Here, there is no "harbour where to anchor", however small it
could be. No cove, no shelter in sight where to land, even with a catamaran.
The southern end of the islet presents indeed a small narrow and short
rocky inlet, but without shore to land. On the west coast facing Cephalonia
a narrow strip of sand extends to the sea where in calm weather one must
be able to haul up a small boat and disembark furtively a few men before
setting off again. With that force 5-6 north-west wind blowing on these
low rocks which do not offer the slightest shelter I cannot expect to
disembark men and equipment in the dinghy."
In fact, the twin harbours are not on the islet but two miles farther
north-west at Fiskardo (Cephalonia), "above" for anyone coming
from Ithaka.
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