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        We would like 
      to show here that Homer's text is much more precise than we commonly think 
      and more informative of the local weather conditions encountered by navigators 
      up to now. The Odysseus' Navigations Association prepared an expedition 
      in order to experience these weather conditions in a zone not chosen at 
      random, since it concerned the Aeolian Islands, also called Lipari Islands, 
      and to gather local fishermen's empirical knowledge.This fishermen's knowledge 
      is doomed to disappear, since they now rather listen to official weather 
      reports and scientific forecast than predict the weather by interpreting 
      signs in the sky. The research programme has three objects : to interpret 
      Homer's text with reference to sailing practice ; to gather the empirical 
      knowledge of these islands fishermen by recording their comments on the 
      weather and filming the corresponding sky ; to confront their methods of 
      deciphering signs in the sky and forecasting the weather with official weather 
      reports and broadcast. 
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          | The 
              Eolian Islands, so called Lipari. |  |    |